ὄζος 1

ὄζος 1
ὄζος 1.
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: `branch, bough, sapling' (Il.), also `knot in a tree or stem' (Thphr.).
Other forms: Aeol. ὔσδος (Sapph., Schwyzer 182)
Compounds: As 2. member e.g. in πέντ-οζος `with five knots', as name of the hand (Hes. Op. 742), πεντά-οζος `with five knots' (Thphr.).
Derivatives: ὀζ-ώδης `branchy, having many knots' (Thphr., Dsc.), -ωτός `branchy', -αλέος `id.' (AP; nach ἀζαλέος; also after τρηχαλέος?, Debrunner IF 23, 32), -όομαι `to put forth branches' (Hp., Thphr.).
Origin: IE [Indo-European] [785] *h₃esdos `branch'
Etymology: Old inherited word for `branch', identical with Arm. ost, gen. -oy, Germ., Goth. asts OHG a. NHG ast , IE *osdo-s. Besides with deviating length (IE *ō?) OS MLG ōst `knot in wood, knag'. -- Since Brugmann IF 19, 379 n. 1 and Grundr.2 II: 2, 816 analysed as *o-sd-o-s `sitting (on the stem) ', "Ansitzer", from 2. ὀ- (s. v.) and zero grade of sed- in ἵζω (s. ἕζομαι). But because of equally built Lat. nīdus `nest' from *ni-sd-o-s, prop. "sitting down, place to sit down" rather to be understood with Bloornfield Lang. 3, 213f. as "place to sit on", referring to birds. -- From dimin. ὀζάριον MGr. ἀζάρι, from where NGr. ζαρώνω `shrink, contract' (Hatzidakis Glotta 11, 176 ff.). The connection with Hitt. hasduir has been given up as its meaning is not quite certain (`weeds, waste'?; Tischler 206).
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Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό). . 2010.

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  • ὄζος — bough masc nom sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • όζος — (I) ο (Α ὄζος και αιολ. τ. ὔσδος) 1. το σημείο τού στελέχους τού φυτού από όπου εκφύεται το φύλλο ή το κλαδί, αλλ. κόμβος, γόνατο 2. κλαδί, κλωνάρι, βλαστός 3. άγονος οφθαλμός ή κόμβος, οφθαλμός φυτού ο οποίος δεν βλάστησε («τυφλοὶ ὄζοι», Θεόφρ.) …   Dictionary of Greek

  • καπριτσ(ι)όζος — α, ικο ο καπριτσιόζικος, ο πεισματάρης. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ιταλ. capriccioso < capra «κατσίκι, τρελοκάτσικο»] …   Dictionary of Greek

  • ὄζω — ὄζος bough masc nom/voc/acc dual ὄζος bough masc gen sg (doric aeolic) ὄζω smell pres subj act 1st sg ὄζω smell pres ind act 1st sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὄσδω — ὄζος bough masc nom/voc/acc dual (aeolic) ὄζος bough masc gen sg (doric aeolic) ὄζω smell pres subj act 1st sg (doric) ὄζω smell pres ind act 1st sg (doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὄζοι — ὄζος bough masc nom/voc pl ὄζοῑ , ὄζω smell pres opt act 3rd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὄζοις — ὄζος bough masc dat pl ὄζω smell pres opt act 2nd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὄζοισι — ὄζος bough masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) ὄζω smell pres part act masc/neut dat pl (doric aeolic) ὄζω smell pres ind act 3rd pl (aeolic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὄζοισιν — ὄζος bough masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) ὄζω smell pres part act masc/neut dat pl (doric aeolic) ὄζω smell pres ind act 3rd pl (aeolic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὄζον — ὄζος bough masc acc sg ὄζω smell pres part act masc voc sg ὄζω smell pres part act neut nom/voc/acc sg ὄζω smell imperf ind act 3rd pl (homeric ionic) ὄζω smell imperf ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • ὄζου — ὄζος bough masc gen sg ὄζω smell pres imperat mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric) ὄζω smell imperf ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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